XRPL

Everything you need to know about XRPL compliance — XRP legal status, native features, and custody implementations.

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Custodial

CASP Art. 75 mandatory
XRPL methods
  • Single Key
    Master key held by service
  • IOU / Trust Lines
    Gateway holds off-chain assets
Providers
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Grey zone

Legal opinion required
XRPL methods
  • Regular Key
    Secondary key; master behavior matters
  • SignerList (majority)
    Service reaches quorum alone
  • MPC / TSS
    Threshold signatures, app-layer
  • MPT (XLS-33)
    Programmable, issuer flags
Providers
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Non-custodial

No CASP for the custody itself
XRPL methods
  • Escrow
    Time-locked / conditional
  • Payment Channels
    Off-ledger settlement
  • Checks
    On-ledger deferred payment
  • NFT Broker mode
    Atomic XLS-20 swap
  • SignerList (minority)
    Service cannot sign alone
Providers

User holds their own keys — wallet software, not custody. Examples:

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Grey zone isn't a free pass

Regulators haven't issued definitive guidance on Regular Key, SignerList minority thresholds, or MPC/TSS under MiCA. A written legal opinion is essential before launch. The classification can shift with ESMA/FCA updates.

XRPLCustody Implementation Matrix

XRPL-compatible custody providers

Details on the 8 institutional custody providers with XRPL support — model, licensed jurisdictions, specific XRPL support. The matrix above classifies them by regulatory posture; the cards below give the operational detail.

XRPL

XRPL-native — deepest integration (signer lists, Regular Key, trust lines)

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Fireblocks🇮🇱🇺🇸🇪🇺

MPC custody for exchanges, banks, fintechs. ~2 000 institutional clients.

XRPL

XRPL supported since 2021, XRP + issued tokens + trust lines.

Anchorage Digital🇺🇸

Federally chartered crypto bank (OCC National Trust, 2021). HSM + cold storage.

XRPL

XRP supported for qualified custody + staking workflows (where applicable).

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BitGo🇺🇸🇪🇺

Multi-sig + MPC custody. SD state trust (South Dakota) + NY trust. Settlement provider.

XRPL

XRP supported in multi-sig cold wallet + institutional qualified custody.

XRPL

XRPL supported for tokenised assets + RWAs via T-PROTECT platform.

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Copper🇬🇧🇨🇭

MPC custody for hedge funds + institutions. ClearLoop settlement network.

XRPL

XRP supported in institutional custody and ClearLoop settlement rails.

XRPL

Reference implementation of the XRPL IOU / Trust Line stablecoin model.

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Dfns🇪🇺🇫🇷🇺🇸

Developer-first wallet-as-a-service, MPC-TSS key management via API.

XRPL

XRPL supported as one of 30+ chains. SOC2 Type II + France registered.

Public information compiled for educational purposes. Not a recommendation. Verify current licences and XRPL support with each provider before integration.